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Eastern Market is a historic commercial district in Detroit, Michigan. It is located approximately one mile (1.6 km) northeast of the city's downtown and is bordered on the south by Gratiot Avenue, the north by Mack Avenue, the east by St. Aubin Street, and the west by Interstate 75 (I-75, Chrysler Freway). The district was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1974〔 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978; the district's boundary was increased in 2007.〔 The Eastern Market is located on the city's central east side near St. Joseph Roman Catholic Church and the Lafayette Park neighborhood. The market was transferred from city management in 2006, and now operates through a public-private partnership with the Eastern Market Corporation. Eastern Market is the largest historic public market district in the United States,〔(Eastern Market )〕 and the Eastern Market farmer's distribution center is the largest open-air flowerbed market in the United States and has more than 150 foods and specialty businesses.〔(History of Eastern Market ). ''Eastern Market Merchant's Association''. Retrieved on March 8, 2006.〕 On Saturdays, about 45,000 people shop the city's historic Eastern Market.〔(Eastern Market ).''Model D Media'' (April 5, 2008). Retrieved January 24, 2011.〕 ==History== The Farmer's Market in Detroit was first opened in 1841 at Cadillac Square in the downtown area.〔(''History of Detroit's Historic Eastern Market:'' ) ''117 Years of Service to Detroiters Since 1891'' by Ed Deeb from EasternMarket.org〕 In the 1850s, additional markets were opened on the east side of the city (the present location of Eastern Market) and the west side at the corner of Michigan and Trumbull, later the site of Tiger Stadium.〔 In the beginning, the eastern market was devoted to hay and wood sales, but in 1891, sales sheds were built and the Farmer's Market was moved from Cadillac Square to its present location and renamed Eastern Market.〔 The Eastern Market grew through the following decades, and additional sheds were constructed in 1922 and 1929.〔 Following World War II, more wholesalers and food processors moved into the area, and Eastern Market developed into an important hub for the wholesale food distribution industry. In 1970, the stalls rented by farmers were decorated with paintings of produce and livestock.〔("Soft Sell on Walls: Cities spruce up old buildings with supergraphics." ) ''Life'' Magazine, Oct. 6, 1972, p. 71.〕 Over the years, these murals have become Eastern Market logos.〔Johnson, Lois & Thomas, Margaret (2005). (''Detroit's Eastern Market: A Farmers Market Shopping And Cooking Guide'' ), p. 2. Wayne State University Press.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Eastern Market, Detroit」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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